December 22, 2024
The Permanent Council of the Organization of American States (OAS) has unanimously adopted a resolution supporting Haiti’s request to transform the Multinational Security Support (MMS) mission into a genuine United Nations-led peacekeeping operation. This decision, made during the regular session on November 13, 2024, marks a new step toward finding sustainable solutions to the security crisis in Haiti.
The four-page resolution responds to the Haitian Transitional Presidential Council’s request from October 22, 2024, expressing deep concern over the escalating gang violence in Haiti, which threatens not only the safety of Haitian citizens but also the stability of the wider region. The OAS Permanent Council has urged the UN Security Council to act swiftly in support of this initiative, emphasizing the urgency of ending the violence that paralyzes the country.
Coordination with BINUH and Support for the HNP
The OAS reiterated the need for enhanced coordination between the future peacekeeping force and the United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti (BINUH) to ensure maximum effectiveness on the ground. Additionally, the organization reaffirmed its support for the Haitian National Police (HNP) in their efforts to restore public order, a crucial element for achieving a stable democratic government.
International Mobilization and Call for Contributions
The resolution highlights the financial, technical, and logistical support already provided by certain OAS member states to help stabilize Haiti, encouraging other member countries to increase their efforts and consider joining this multinational initiative. Existing coordination mechanisms, such as the UN Trust Fund, are urged to continue playing a critical role in allocating the necessary resources for personnel deployment on the ground.
Beyond immediate security, the OAS expressed its commitment to supporting Haiti in rebuilding its economy and promoting democratic governance. The organization stresses the importance of long-term support to foster lasting peace, political stability, and economic development. This resolution underscores the OAS’s willingness to assist Haiti in its transition toward an era of peace and prosperity despite the current challenges.
Transforming MMS into a UN peacekeeping force could be a turning point for Haiti, offering more structured international support to address the complex crisis the country is facing. With this renewed commitment from the OAS, Haiti may be on the path to gradual stabilization—an essential condition for organizing credible elections and restoring institutional normalcy.